Sazetak
Abstract:
Starting from the thesis that Bosniaks were exposed to attempts of collective stigmatization during the 20th century due to alleged ideology of political pan-islamism, the author proves the unfoundedness of such claims whose echoes are heard till these days from certain ideological and political centers from neighbouring countries. The author analyzes all relevant facts related to this topic: the emergance of pan-islamic movement in the Muslim world; the first mention of that term in European languages; researches whether the ideology of pan-islamism has had an impact on Bosniaks; indicates the difference between political and religious pan-islamism; analyzes academic discussions from the first half of 20th centuries about pan-islamism and caliphate; analyzes meaning of pan-islamism in the Islamska deklaracija of Alija Izetbegović.
Key words: pan-islamism, islamic unity, islamic world, Islamska deklaracija, Bosniaks