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Logos - časopis za filozofiju i religiju, Vol. 6, br. 1-2, 2018
Knowledge as Finding Existence
Autor
Ibrahim Kalin

Abstract:

The definition of knowledge as a ‘mode of existence’ (nahw al- wujud) points to another direction in Sadra’s epistemology. By casting knowledge in terms of existence and its modalities, Sadra tries to achieve several goals. The first is to draw out the implications of a metaphysics based on the centrality of existence. This makes all philosophical thinking an exercise in ontology. The second goal is twofold, and it is to overcome the subjectivist tendencies of the Mutakallimun on the one hand, and the representational theory of knowledge of Ibn Sina, on the other.

Znanje kao nalaženje egzistencije
Autor
Ibrahim Kalin

Sažetak:

Definicija znanja kao ‘modaliteta egzistencije’ (naḥw al-wujūd) ukazuje na jedan drugi pravac u Ṣadrāovoj epistemologiji. Postavljajući znanje u pogledu egzistencije i njenih modaliteta, Ṣadrā pokušava postići nekoliko ciljeva. Prvi je izvući implikacije metafizike koja je zasnovana na središnjosti egzistencije. To čini svako filozofsko promišljanje aktivnošću u okviru ontologije. Drugi cilj je dvostruk, a to je prevazići subjektivističke tendencije mutakallimūnâ s jedne, i reprezentativne teorije znanja od Ibn Sīnāa s druge strane.